Common Conditions Treated by an ENT

Otolaryngology concept with doctors treating patient

If you have any conditions or problems with your ears, nose, or throat, then you should see an ENT. ENT stands for ear, nose, and throat doctor. An ENT can treat a variety of conditions, including allergies, sinus infections, hearing loss, balance disorders, and more. In this blog post, we’ll discuss some of the most common conditions that an ENT can treat. If you think you may need to see an ENT, please don’t hesitate to contact us today. We’re here to help you feel better!

What is otorhinolaryngology?

Otorhinolaryngology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the ears, nose, and throat. It combines medical knowledge with surgical prowess to diagnose and treat conditions related to the head and neck.

Otorhinolaryngologists, more commonly known as ENTs, are highly qualified practitioners who specialize in this field to provide you with accurate diagnoses and appropriate treatments for whatever condition you may be struggling with. Put simply, if your head and neck health is not where it should be, an otorhinolaryngologist will have the know-how to help you get back on track.

Ear Conditions that ENTs Treat:

Two of the most common ear disorders that ENTs see are ear infections and hearing loss. Ear infections, also known as otitis media, can range from mild to severe and are often caused by bacteria or viruses causing an infection in the middle ear. Symptoms can include ear pain, fever, and hearing loss. Diagnosis is typically done through an ear examination, and treatment options may include antibiotics and ear tubes to help drain fluid from the ear.

Hearing loss is another common ear condition that can be treated by an otorhinolaryngologist. There are many different types of hearing loss, and treatment options will depend on the type and severity of the hearing loss. Hearing aids and cochlear implants are common treatment options that can improve hearing and quality of life for patients with hearing loss.

Nose and Sinus Conditions that ENTs Treat:

Otolaryngologist examines woman's nose with nasal dilator.

Two common ENT diagnoses seen in adults are sinusitis and deviated septum. Sinusitis, or inflammation of the sinuses, is a common condition that can be caused by allergies, viruses, or bacteria. Symptoms may include facial pain, pressure, and congestion. Diagnosis is typically done through a physical exam and imaging tests. Treatment options may include antibiotics, nasal steroids, and sinus surgery to help alleviate symptoms.

Deviated septum is another common condition that can be treated by an otorhinolaryngologist. This condition occurs when the thin wall between the nasal passages is crooked, making it difficult to breathe. Diagnosis is typically done through a physical exam and imaging tests. Treatment options may include septoplasty surgery to straighten the septum and improve breathing.

Throat and Voice Conditions that ENTs Treat:

woman having her throat examined by doctor

Tonsillitis, adenoiditis and voice disorders all present unique and sometimes difficult-to-treat symptoms, yet with an ENT specialist’s help they can be managed effectively. Tonsillitis and adenoiditis are common conditions that can affect both children and adults. Symptoms may include sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and ear pain. Diagnosis is typically done through a physical exam and a throat culture. Treatment options may include antibiotics and tonsillectomy/adenoidectomy surgery to remove the tonsils or adenoids.

Vocal cord disorders can also be treated by an otorhinolaryngologist. This condition can be caused by overuse, injury, or other medical conditions. Symptoms may include hoarseness, loss of voice, and difficulty speaking. Treatment options may include speech therapy and surgery to repair or remove damaged vocal cords.

In Conclusion

ENTs, or otorhinolaryngologists, are doctors who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the ear, nose, throat, and head and neck. If you have an ear infection, hearing loss, sinusitis, deviated septum, tonsillitis, adenoiditis, or vocal cord disorder then you should consult with an ENT to get proper treatment. Seeking specialized care for these conditions is important to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. If you are experiencing any symptoms related to these areas of the body, be sure to schedule an appointment with an otorhinolaryngologist to receive the care you need.

Lee A. Kleiman a doctor at Anne Arundel ENT

Dr. Lee A. Kleiman is a double board certified ENT & plastic surgeon at Anne Arundel ENT in Annapolis, Maryland known for his superior clinical outcomes in all Surgical and Non-Surgical ENT, specializing in Sinus Care, Voice and Swallowing, Rhinoplasty and Revision Rhinoplasty, and Facelifts and Non-surgical Aesthetic. He also continues to attend conferences internationally and nationally to keep abreast of the latest treatments and technology.